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Suicide Journalism For The Famished World

Erasmus Ikhide
 Published September 10th, 2008

Meet Suicide Journalism: the prison memoir of the publisher and editor-in-chief of Nigerian most radical weekly news magazine of the first order; Insider Weekly. Suicide Journalism is not all about a participant’s account of the profession’s ardour or candour, but also of the horror of incarceration of Nigerians who are made to pass through the eye of a needle while behind bars. It opens the door into the thoughts and feelings of people angling for change, service to humanity and social justice.

Osa Director’s experiences in the prison are gut wrenching and emotionally piercing in their social significance in abiding human truth. The book’s deep introspection, the accounting of prison life and fellow inmates all deeply illumine the best and the worst of human nature. It asserts that those who view their punishment as a part of a larger purpose in life are best equipped to survive the inhuman condition of prison life. You will, in the book, encounter the eagerness of the surviving spirit of an inmate in the draughty Hell hole waiting improbably for an amnesiac dictator to give order to his collaborating goons to unfetter his vector; either on account of public outcry or on self-conviction that the victim may go and sin no more.

But there is a hardened inclination with inordinate template to have unrepentant patriots hounded behind bar in order to advance the reign of terror on the gullible. The 213-page book examines critically the failings of politicians and citizens alike who succumbed to the inordinate impulses of their primitive leaders, whose innate drive to rape or maim, derives from uncanny lost for elusive power can be checked. Nothing can be more nauseating than the stories of corruption and abuses of power, but the whole picture of the human will to dare the oppressors and survive is by far more inspiring. It’s even more daring and challenging when brain dead humicider buffoons go for the jugular of the senate minded ones who emblematize all there is to life and civil orientation. Incarceration stripped one of his or her equality. But the tragedy of it all is that the journalist and the tyrannical dictator in Nigeria both derived their zestful patriotism and psychosis from the ideal of equality. Nothing is more dispiriting than to suffer inhuman detention and humiliation at the hands of a degenerated ruler with wooden cadences who is inferior to you in every sense of the word.

The book is not all about seriousness, however. There are also light moments of reprieves; the quixotic moments of being made Minister of Information by fellow inmates, who are known for brutalizing new comers as he is being transferred from one prison after another, and the receiving of love letter from his Double F – which serves as moral boasters – who, in his description of her ‘shines like galaxy of stars’. What is more? If the assumed senate society refuse to appreciate the worth of her percussionist, and he is left to be medalled by prison inmates who were freer than their incarcerator who imprisoned them, then Jessy Jackson is eternally right: ‘that oppressors need also to remain inside the ditch to hold the oppressed down in the ditch’. This is not without severe brutality and mental torture that Nigerian prisons are famous.

The biochemist turned eminent journalist, like every other hero of our fledgling democracy is in the fruits of our hard earned democracy every Nigerian enjoys today – at least relative freedom of speech. He had earlier dreamed of tendering plants and animals but, found self ministering to the soul of a vanquished nation and a world with stoic indifference to human dignity. There might never have been Suicide Journalism without Tell Magazine, the cradle of Osa’s professional tutelage and her prodigious team of whistle-blower. Their strength of character and the determination to help a drowning nation and withstand military dictatorships and oppressive aberration saw through the birth of Insider Magazine and Suicide Journalism. Creation is meaningless and of no effect whatsoever without the sacred sanctity of human life. Dictators who toil with human lives, just because they are afraid of the unkind verdict of history from its first chroniclers – journalists – or just being discomforted within their demented being, turn out, in the long run, to be the worst victims of their afflictions.

Bad weeds never die. Erstwhile President Olusegun Obasanjo, the self created dictator, in all intents and purposes guaranteed repressive regime for uninterrupted eight-year. He ran a cloak and dagger government and suffered from dowdy image – in a nation that had suffered from several liabilities and had yearned for redemption. On September 4, Obasanjo ordered State Security Service SSS, under the leadership the bleached scion of ape generation, Kayode Are who invaded media houses in one of several raids perpetrated by the State Security Service SSS officers against the media for lending voices to the voiceless. The editorial offices of Insider Weekly news magazine in Lagos were attacked. Officers smashed the doors in and vandalized the office, seizing several documents. While inside, they arrested production manager Raphael Olatoye. They later visited the printers' office and seized all copies of the magazines' most recent edition. Before leaving the editorial offices they chained and locked the doors. Later that day the SSS published a statement saying that they had ''stormed'' the magazine because it had been ''consistently attacking, disparaging and humiliating the person and the office of the President and the Commander-in-Chief.'' That is how so many a dictators come about the criminalization of criticism of government policies as an act of treason. Granted that freedom of speech lately has grown through the cracks in the firmaments of our fractured democracy, away from what it used to be under military juntas, yet we need a freer space to grow democratic tenets through press freedom. Even today in Nigeria nothing has changed significantly. You still hear government roaring down on media houses and journalists through threats of suing for libel and the justification the media do not have like the tolling of a funeral bell. Press freedom in Nigeria remains a mirage without the passage of Freedom of Information Bill, FOIB, and those who hid under the Official Secrets Acts to perpetuate corruption will ensure the retention of the status quo.

Do you remember Abacha? Do you remember triple ‘D’ – the diminutive demented dictator? General Sani Abacha was the worst dictator of his time in living history. He ran berserk, crushing every obstacle on his part to realize his vaunting ambition as the first Nigerian military President to have transmuted and civilianized his governance, using state resources he stashed away in about 150 banks, totally N600 billion all over the world to sink the nation and drown its people!

Ismaila Gwarzo, Abacha’s national security adviser, NSA has confessed to collecting hundreds of billion of naira from Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN 15 times in dollars and pound sterling with the collaboration of Abacha’s son, Mohammed and Abacha’s aide, Zazzawa Zafara. Part of the money was used to finance ‘Abacha Criminal Organization’ all over the world. But the three Musketeers and erstwhile Heads of State: General Buhari, General Babangida and Abubakar in a mutual sanitation absolved Abacha on the 10th anniversary of his ignominious passing, garlanded him with heroic robe. Buhari, the iron cast dictator dismissed the documented looting spree of Abacha, saying they were unproven allegations. Babangida on his part dismissed Abacha looting festival as mere ploy to give dog bad name in order to hang it. ‘‘It is not true that he looted public treasury, I knew who Abacha was because I was close to him,’’ he said. Abubakar who succeeded Abacha and returned the nation to civil rule because to do otherwise would have plunged the nation into total collapse averred at the 10th anniversary that ‘‘it was unfair to accuse Abacha and his family of looting public fund’’.

Mohammed Haruna, the syndicate journalist and Chief Press Secretary to President Abubabar almost lost his job for addressing Press Conference over some Abacha’s recovered loots by Abubakar’s junta, after an earlier agreement to that effect the previous night without seeking further clearance the following morning before addressing the Press Conference. He was ordered to recant his words and tell the world that Abacha did not steal again but, he objected. Haruna would say later that what informed Abubakar decision, even his now revisionism is as a result of his hogwashed version of Islamic belief of ‘see, hear and say no evil of the death’. I never knew that in a secular nation such as Nigeria that religious belief affect ones patriotism! Now this. Nigeria is too rich to be poor and too poor to be rich; courtesy of Buhari, Babangida, Abacha and Abubakar looting sleaze who are the proponents of a state of all chiefs and no Indian.

Abacha has been succeeded ingloriously by Omar Al-Bashir of Sudan . Al-Bashir is the worst dictator at the moment with atrocious iniquity against his nation and people. It remained baffling that rulers with comatose consciences lay claim to mental superiority while clutching at ephemeral power; while the people whose sovereignty they ought to hold in thrust wallow in genteel dehumanization of a swallowed heirloom. General Sani Abacha and Babangida did just that. Obasanjo did much the same. And who says Umar Musa Yar’ Adua will not be tempted much later, even now, to acquaints himself with those repression decadence in tandem with the cult ruling class.

No one, in my estimation aptly described Osa as Prince Tony Momoh: himself a media and legal authority as ‘the greatest activist journalist of the 21 st-century’. The Prince would ask rhetorically, ‘tell me of any journalist who asserts his negation against the establishment’s anti-peoples’ agenda as though a corrosive hole has been drilled into the core of his being as does Osa Director’? Osa understand how important new media is to African democracies, the third world countries and the belligerent societies – the imperative need that it be responsible and honest, free from personal bias, fair and accurate in critical times that require social regeneration.

Even in climes where social justice is the abiding metaphor of human existence the media serves as the agent of political, technological and economic reordering of such nation. He is still asserting himself to social justice, not deterred in spite of earlier incarceration, firing aims at the repressive regimes. It is this quality as an incurable inquisitor of truth and paragon of justice inherent in him from cradle that led him into journalism. Though I have never met Osa in flesh and blood, but that kindred spirit that yolks its own across borders, mountains and valleys repeated its cosmic fervency. A barrister at law, Osa is now imbued a killer instinct to advance the cause of justice and humanity. He offers you Suicide Journalism written with genius perfection. Without exaggeration, the book ranks third most influential of the nearly 2160 books I have read in terms of spontaneous career change, apart from ‘AN AUTOBIOGRAPHY OR The Story of my experiment with truth’, by M.K Gandhi the saint of slum of modern Indian and ‘Long Walk to Freedom’, by Nelson Mandela; the two world best moral leaders that ever existed.

The book is particularly essential for people like me who, having strayed and found themselves in places other than their core calling, yet battling daily inexorably to retrieve their cactus patch to actualize their authentic being, in spite the near penury that seems to be associated with journalism, the major determinant in a world that is adrift with reality. The book is not just a product of expedience or a mere nosey parker in some voyage in fantasy island but, of a drive to fight the wrongs and ills in the world, tendentiously visited on humanity by the slammer bearers and their sycophantic collaborators.

But because humanity will almost always remain unfortunately saddled with monsters like President IBBs’ of Nigeria; President Idi Amin Dadas’ of Uganda, Prime Minister Antonio de Salazars’ of Portugal, President Slobodan Milosevics’ of Yugoslavia, President Robert Mugabes of Zimbabwe, President Hirato Kokis’ of Japan, President Saddam Hussiens’ of Iraq, President Radovan Karadzics of Pale, President Megistu Haile Marims’ of Ethiopia, to mansion just but a few, Suicide Journalism and dissidents of Dele Giwa’s cast would continued to serve as third force catalyst in advancement of social justice.

Africa particularly is a slaughters’ society, where political opponents, dissidents or journalists are fed to crocodiles; hack off the feet of prisoners of war, and then starve and assassinate hapless citizens. Professor Wole Soyinka said this much in his book, The Man Died while arguing against the creation of a culture of impunity and apathy in whatever guise in any society. According to the wordsmith: ‘If these and like crimes were complete in themselves, if they ended in their own occurrence and had no implications for the future beyond the unpleasant memory, we would be content to bury our dead, console the maimed and proceed with a calmed will into the future. But with the certain knowledge that such events are unresolved, and their lack of resolution promotes their own kind a hundred-thousand fold, with increasingly sophisticated machinery of outrage and camouflage, in increased boldness and cynicism which only pauses when a people’s will is wholly dominated, one recognises the sanctimonious opiate inherent in popular slogans like bygones is bygones’.

Africans are particularly stone blind to their leaders’ rapacious plunder. While they flaunt their obsessive wealth, desperate politicians, driven to the extreme, the pauperized belligerents endure the suffering and hardships never witness since the slave trade era. A nations whose mass of people are treated like medieval potentates, who avert their forlorn faces while the leaders sunk deep into the collective till to minister their greed does not qualify for the description of a nation. Leaders who have less spiritual interest and compassion than Joseph Stalin of the Communist USSR and Adolph Hitler of Fascist Germany need psychiatrist evaluations. It is to be assumed that government failure to revisit IBB case, and bring him to justice over Dele Giwa’s killing many years after has implicit connivance that sits ill with the demons that are piloting the affairs of the Nigeria State. Dele was just a journalist. He had no guns to kill Babangida and his allies, nor money to mobilize Nigerians against his dictatorial streak. His only weapon was his brain and his pen and had hoped to destroy Babangida with the truth about his crime against humanity. That is the only way the big for nothing giant that the Nigeria nation has come to be known may expiate or exorcize the demons that seat atop the rudderless edifice that is only waiting for its ominous collapse. Even if Babangida escapes retributive justice on this part of the earthly divide, he certainly, would be inherited by the earth: the lots of the wicked, as against the peace maker who earth inheritance belong. Who can know the topography of the human mind? How do we ascertain the wellness of one of the most bloodthirsty despot, whose Squadron-Leader, Adamu Sakaba had urged to destroy the expired explosives, and objected, which later killed hundreds of innocent Nigerian citizens in Lagos and elsewhere?

Dele Giwa has resurrected through his incarnate, Osa Director whose turning point and life changing decision took effect with the demise of the former through letter bomb, as his remains were laid in state at Ogbe Stadium in the ancient city of Benin . He didn’t have a whale of a time to make that choice to become a journalist. Though he may not be the only one to make such decision in such circumstances in living history, but he made omelet out of his own egg. Not many could. He could not countenance beholding the lifeless and mangled body of his hero in a white casket, whose weekly column serves as daily menu for his famished eyes and that of his friends. The death of Dele influences the cause of Nigerian’s recent history through the brave and defiant and vibrant reporting of News Watch Magazine; Tell Magazine, The News Magazine, Insider weekly news magazine and many more magazines and newspapers too numerous to mention that were the creation of the after-murder of their co-traveller, the epitome of investigative journalism.

Osa Director has done and still doing his bite as part of his duty to contribute in his own little way, to humanity that is dearly in need of savage, therefore making history and being part of it at the same time. Barrington Moore was aware of this when says "The struggle concerns contemporary capitalist democracy's capacity to, live up to its noble professions, something no society has ever done....As one peers ever deeper to resolve the ambiguities of history, the seeker eventually finds them in himself and his fellow men as well as in the supposedly dead facts of history. We are inevitably in the midst of the ebb and flow of those events and play a part, no matter how small and insignificant as individuals, in what the past will come to mean for the future."

No Nigerian politician, elected or selected is thinking about capacity building. Our libraries are empty, yet Nigerian government has set mountainous goals for itself called vision ‘‘2020’’: that it wants to be among top 20 supersonic economy countries by 2020 through Millennium Development Goals, MDGs projections! Economy growth is not a happenstan, but a product of concerted efforts of all who wish themselves and their nation good. But one the many woes of Nigerian project are that it does not put her money where her mouth is.

Do you think we can achieve MDGs projections without education in all ramifications? Can you talk about education without books? Don’t you think it will do this nation a word of good if we have Suicide Journalism in all the 36 states of the federation; every Constituencies, Local Government Councils, Wards and families? How do you think we can have it in those places without buying? How do you read without buying? I just bought.



Ikhide is the Director Of Research, Constitutionalism And African Democratization, CAAD.

  Contact: africandemocratization@yahoo.com  


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